Estimated reading time: 6 minutes

Author: TLS Team
Reviewed by: Josh Blanchard
Fact Checked by: Jack Aldous

St. Croix County sells land and homes it takes over when owners stop paying property taxes. The county calls this a tax deed sale. Bids go to the County Clerk’s office, and some properties later move to Wisconsin Surplus for online auction. This guide breaks down how the whole thing works, step by step, in plain words.

What Is a Tax Deed?

When a property owner does not pay real estate taxes, the debt becomes delinquent. If the taxes stay unpaid long enough, the county can take legal title to the property. This is called a tax deed. The county then sells these properties to the public to recover the unpaid taxes.

What Happens Before a Property Reaches Sale in St. Croix County

Property taxes pay for schools, roads, and county services. When an owner falls behind for too long, St. Croix County starts a legal process to take the property. Once the county owns it, the law lets the county resell it to recover the unpaid tax money.

Wisconsin does not do tax lien sales like some other states. No outside investor buys the debt. The county takes full ownership first, then sells the property itself. That is why this is called a tax deed sale, not a lien sale.

Key Takeaways

  • St. Croix County sells property through tax deed sales when owners fail to pay real estate taxes.
  • The process includes foreclosure and various stages such as sheriff’s sales and submitting bids for remaining properties.
  • Bidders must understand whether they are participating in a sheriff’s sale or a tax deed sale due to differing rules.
  • Participants need to file necessary paperwork and pay within 30 days of winning a bid; properties are sold as-is.
  • Potential buyers should investigate property conditions and title issues before participating in the auction.

How the Process Moves, Step by Step

StageWhat Happens
1. Taxes go unpaidOwner stops paying real estate taxes for multiple years
2. County starts foreclosureLegal steps begin to move the property into county ownership
3. Sheriff’s sale (if applicable)Some foreclosed properties sell through Sheriff’s Office public sales
4. First and second offersCounty first tries to sell at or above appraised value
5. Third offer, best priceUnsold parcels go up for sale at whatever price is best for the county, even below appraised value
6. Bids submittedBuyers send bids to the County Clerk’s office
7. Deed issuedCounty transfers a Quit Claim Deed once payment clears

St. Croix County runs sales in two ways. Foreclosure sales on defaulted mortgages happen at the Sheriff’s Office. Tax deed sales for county-owned land happen through the Clerk’s office, and sometimes through Wisconsin Surplus online auctions. Knowing which type you are looking at matters, since the rules differ.

Sheriff’s Sales: Where and When

The St. Croix County Sheriff’s Office posts and runs foreclosure sales. Sales happen on Tuesdays, unless it lands on a holiday, at 10 a.m. at the entrance of the Sheriff’s Office, Lower Level, 1101 Carmichael Road, Hudson, Wisconsin. Anyone can bid as long as they meet the sale terms, and every sale gets posted inside the Sheriff’s Office entrance. Before you can bid, you must file an Eligible Third-Party Bidder Affidavit with the Clerk of Court for each property, then bring a stamped copy to the Sheriff’s Office when the sale starts.

St. Croix County Tax Deed Sales: How Bidding Works

Under state law, St. Croix County can sell parcels that did not sell in an earlier round at or above the appraised value. These leftover properties may then sell at whatever price works best for the county, even under the appraised value. The county still will not accept a bid below the set minimum, though. 

Bids for these parcels must properly identify the property, including the parcel number and legal description, and go to the St. Croix County Clerk’s office at 1101 Carmichael Road, Hudson, WI 54016. Every property sells as is, through a Quit Claim Deed, with no written or spoken promises about its condition. 

How to Bid on a Property in St. Croix County

  1. Check the county site often.

    Watch the Foreclosure Sale Notices and Tax Deed Information pages for new listings and dates.

  2. Pick sheriff’s sale or tax deed sale.

    Confirm which type of sale the property falls under, since the paperwork and steps are different.

  3. Get your bid form

    Grab a bid form from the Clerk section of the website for tax deed sales.

  4. Do your homework.

    Look up the parcel using the county’s GIS and land maps, then pull tax history before bidding.

  5. Check for other claims.

    Search Register of Deeds records for old liens tied to the land.

  6. File paperwork on time.

    For sheriff’s sales, file the Eligible Third-Party Bidder Affidavit with the Clerk of Court before the sale date.

  7. Submit payment fast.

    Full payment is due within thirty days of the bid award, along with a thirty-dollar recording fee.

  8. Record the deed.

    Once payment clears, record your new deed with the Register of Deeds.

Watch Out for These Risks

The county does not offer title insurance or an abstract, so buyers must check for and accept any title problems on their own. There is no promise about water or sewer systems on any parcel. Property lines might not have corner stakes, and surveying costs fall on the buyer. Always confirm zoning with the local town or city before you plan any use for the land.

Quick Facts

ItemDetail
County agencySt. Croix County Treasurer and Clerk
Sale typesSheriff’s foreclosure sale and tax deed sale
Sheriff’s sale timeTuesdays at 10 a.m.
Sheriff’s sale place1101 Carmichael Road, Lower Level, Hudson, WI
Deed typeQuitclaim Deed
Governing lawWisconsin Statute 75.69
Property conditionSold as is, buyer does own research
Payment deadline30 days after bid award

FAQ

What is a St. Croix County tax deed sale?

It is a sale of land or buildings the county took over after owners failed to pay real estate taxes.

Does St. Croix County sell tax liens?

No. The county takes full ownership first, then resells the property outright.

Where do sheriff’s sales happen?

At the entrance of the St. Croix County Sheriff’s Office, Lower Level, 1101 Carmichael Road, Hudson, Wisconsin, on Tuesdays at 10 a.m.

Do I need paperwork before I can bid at a sheriff’s sale?

Yes. You must file an Eligible Third-Party Bidder Affidavit with the Clerk of Court for each property and bring a stamped copy to the sale.

Can the county accept a bid below appraised value?

Yes, on parcels that did not sell earlier at or above appraised value, but bids below the county’s set minimum still get rejected.

How fast do I need to pay after winning a bid?

Within thirty days of the award, plus a thirty-dollar recording fee.

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