Hockley County, Texas Redeemable Tax Deed Auction Guide

Introduction

Hockley County lies in the High Plains of West Texas, about thirty miles west of Lubbock. The county seat is Levelland, a small city nicknamed “The City of Mosaics.” Hockley County remains largely rural; its economy depends on cotton, cattle and petroleum production. Yet the area has become attractive to property investors because Texas sells redeemable tax deeds rather than tax lien certificates. This article explains how Hockley County’s tax sales work, outlines the steps to participate, and highlights local attractions and economic factors that make the county appealing to investors.

What Is a Redeemable Tax Deed in Hockley County?

Texas is a redeemable‐deed state. When property owners do not pay their taxes, the county forecloses and sells the property at a tax deed sale. Investors purchase the deed to the property at auction, but the previous owner has a statutory right to redeem (buy back) the property. The redemption period in Texas is either 180 days for non‑homestead property or two years for homesteads and agricultural land. If the owner redeems, the investor receives the purchase price plus a 25 percent premium during the first year or 50 percent during the second year. Because the state pays a penalty rather than interest, Texas tax deeds can offer high yields while giving property owners a second chance.

Important Details (Summary Table)

ItemDetails
Tax Sale TypeRedeemable tax deed – investor buys deed and may earn a 25 %–50 % premium if owner redeems.
Typical Sale DateFirst Tuesday of each month (public notice lists exact dates).
Sale Time & LocationSale begins around 10 a.m. Central Time at the county courthouse and continues until all properties are sold.
RegistrationBidders must register with the county tax assessor‑collector; many Texas counties require a written statement that the bidder owes no delinquent taxes.
Deposit/PaymentNo deposit is collected at the auction. Payment in cash or certified funds is required by 5 p.m. the day of the sale.
Redemption Period180 days for non‑homestead property; two years for homestead or agricultural land.
Bid ProcedurePremium bidding – bidding starts at judgment amount; highest bid wins.
Updates & NoticesForeclosure notices are posted on the county website and at the courthouse.

Fun Facts About Hockley County

  • Population: The county’s estimated population is about 21,824, making it one of the smaller counties in Texas. Levelland has around 13 thousand residents.
  • Agriculture and Oil: Hockley County sits in one of Texas’s largest cotton‑producing regions and is also a leading oil‑producing county. Cotton farming, petroleum production and agribusiness drive the local economy.
  • Climate: The county receives roughly 16.6 inches of annual rainfall, and the landscape consists of flat prairies suitable for crops and cattle.
  • Transportation: U.S. Highway 385 and State Highways 114 and 303 cross the county, providing easy access to Lubbock and other regional markets.
  • Education: South Plains College in Levelland offers technical and academic programs and hosts nationally known country and bluegrass music events.

Attractions & Economic Highlights

Hockley County blends agricultural heritage with cultural attractions. Levelland features large mosaic murals on public buildings, earning it the nickname “City of Mosaics”. The Marjorie Merriweather Post art collection at South Plains College provides museum‑quality exhibits. Outdoor recreation centers around community parks, a skate park, and organized leagues for soccer, basketball and softball. Sports are a point of pride – Levelland’s high‑school teams regularly compete for championships. The county also hosts bluegrass and country music festivals at the college’s Tom T. Hall Production Studios. Main transportation routes (U.S. 385 and State 114/303) connect the county to Lubbock and major airports, while the Santa Fe Railroad still serves local agriculture and oil. Primary industries include cotton farming, cattle ranching, petroleum extraction and related service businesses. The area’s small towns, friendly community and affordable land create a stable real estate market.

Why Hockley County Is Ideal for Tax Deed Investors

A redeemable tax deed in Texas offers the potential for high returns with a fixed redemption penalty. Investors may earn a 25 percent premium on the purchase price if the property is redeemed within the first year and 50 percent if redemption occurs in the second year. Because Hockley County’s economy is anchored by agriculture, petroleum and a community college, property values tend to be stable. Land parcels are often vacant or rural, and many sale properties are inexpensive. Combined with a generous redemption premium and a short 180‑day redemption period for non‑homestead property, Hockley County tax deeds offer the opportunity for high returns with low risk.

Auction Process for Tax Lien/Deed Sales

How the Auction Works

  1. Public Notice: Texas law requires foreclosure notices to be posted at the county courthouse and on the county’s website. Hockley County posts upcoming sale dates – typically the first Tuesday of each month – with descriptions of each property.
  2. Registration: State law allows counties to require bidders to register. Section 34.011 of the Texas Tax Code authorizes commissioners courts to adopt bidder registration rules. Many counties (including Hockley) require bidders to provide identification and sign a statement that they owe no delinquent taxes. Registration is usually done through the tax assessor‑collector’s office or the online auction platform, and bidders should complete registration before the sale begins, often several days in advance.
  3. Bidding: On the sale day, the sheriff or constable reads each property description and announces the minimum bid (the judgment amount). The auction uses premium bidding – investors call out bids above the minimum. The highest bidder wins and must pay the full amount by 5 p.m. the day of the sale. Payment must be made with cash, cashier’s check or money order.
  4. Sale Terms: Properties are sold as‑is. Bidders should inspect the property, check title records and verify liens before bidding. Once payment is made, the constable issues a deed to the purchaser. There is no financing or payment plan; payment in full is required by the deadline.

Redemption: If the previous owner redeems the property within the statutory period, the investor receives the purchase price plus the applicable penalty (25 % during the first year or 50 % during the second year for homestead or agricultural land). If redemption does not occur, the investor acquires full ownership subject to any surviving liens.

Carson county courthouse Texas

Maximum Potential Returns and Expected Returns on Hockley County Tax Deeds

Texas’ redeemable deed system provides guaranteed premium returns rather than variable interest rates. For non‑homestead property, the redemption period is only 180 days. During that time, the purchaser will earn a 25 percent penalty if the owner redeems. For homestead or agricultural property, the redemption period extends to two years; the premium remains 25 percent during the first year and increases to 50 percent in the second year. In practice, many owners redeem within the first year, so investors often earn 25 percent within a few months – an annualized return much higher than many fixed‑income investments. If redemption does not occur, the investor can sell or develop the property, potentially realizing additional gains.

Open to All Investors / Foreign Investor Participation

Texas law does not restrict participation to residents. Any individual or entity can bid at Hockley County tax sales, provided the bidder is at least 18 years old and does not owe delinquent property taxes in Texas. International investors often participate through online auctions or by designating a representative. Counties may require bidders to submit a written statement affirming that they owe no delinquent taxes. Investors should be prepared to provide identification and proof of funds. Because Hockley County auctions are public and open to anyone, the market is competitive yet accessible.

What Due Diligence Entails

Steps for Due Diligence

  • Check the Property: Visit the site or view satellite images to see if a structure exists. Assess access, utilities and possible code violations.
  • Search Title Records: Review deeds, liens, IRS notices and judgments. Texas tax deeds do not wipe out all liens. A quiet‑title action may be necessary to obtain clear title.
  • Estimate Value: Compare recent sales of similar properties. Remember that many auction parcels are vacant lots or mineral interests.
  • Review Redemption Rules: Determine whether the property is a homestead or agricultural property (two‑year redemption) or other property (180‑day redemption).

Risks of Skipping Due Diligence

Failing to research a property can lead to unpleasant surprises: hidden liens, environmental issues, or occupied homes. Because tax deeds are sold as‑is, investors assume responsibility for any problems. Without a quiet‑title action, it may be difficult to obtain title insurance or resell the property. Investors who ignore redemption rules may hold a property for years before obtaining clear title. Thorough due diligence helps avoid these pitfalls.

Buying Over‑the‑Counter (OTC) Deeds in Hockley County

When a tax deed does not sell at auction, the property is “struck off” to the county. Hockley County and the City of Levelland offer these trust properties for sale through the Texas Communities Group website. According to the City of Levelland, anyone over 18 may submit a bid for a struck‑off property, but successful bidders cannot owe delinquent taxes or unpaid fines. Interested buyers can place a bid online or submit a sealed bid at the Hockley County Tax Office. If the bid is accepted, the county deeds the property upon receipt of payment plus deed and recording fees. OTC purchases eliminate competitive bidding but require careful evaluation because properties were previously offered at auction without attracting buyers.

Benefits of OTC Purchases

Buying OTC allows investors to select properties at a fixed price without the pressure of live bidding. There is no auction premium; the buyer pays only the bid amount and fees. Because the property has already passed through a tax sale, the redemption period may have expired, allowing quicker possession. However, thorough due diligence remains essential.

Why Hockley County Is a Top Choice for Tax Deed Investors

Economic and Tax Advantages

Hockley County enjoys a stable economic base built on cotton farming, cattle ranching and petroleum production. The presence of South Plains College provides jobs and educational opportunities. Property taxes in Texas are relatively high, which leads to a steady supply of delinquent properties, but there is no state income tax. Investors can benefit from the county’s accessible road network (U.S. 385 and State 114/303) and proximity to Lubbock, a regional hub.

Real Estate Market Overview

Land in Hockley County is affordable compared with urban Texas markets. Many parcels offered at tax sales are rural lots or small homes. Cotton and oil revenue support local employment and housing demand, while the college brings students and faculty. Investors who perform due diligence can secure properties at low prices and either earn the redemption premium or hold the land for future appreciation.

Conclusion

Hockley County’s redeemable tax deed system offers investors a path to high yields with defined risk. Sales occur on the first Tuesday of each month, usually beginning at 10 a.m., and winning bidders must pay in full by 5 p.m. the same day. Texas law provides generous redemption penalties of 25 percent or 50 percent. With a stable agricultural and energy economy, affordable land and open participation, Hockley County is an appealing destination for tax deed investors. Nevertheless, success requires careful due diligence, including property inspections, title research and understanding redemption rules. Armed with knowledge, investors can navigate Hockley County’s tax deed auctions with confidence.

Pro Tips

  • Start early: Begin your research when foreclosure notices are posted. Visit the property, talk to neighbors and review county maps.
  • Get a bidder certificate: Contact the tax assessor‑collector to obtain the required “no‑taxes‑due” statement several days before the sale.
  • Bring certified funds: Texas requires payment by cashier’s check, money order or cash by the afternoon deadline.
  • Plan for redemption: If you purchase a homestead or agricultural property, expect a two‑year redemption period; factor this into your investment timeline.
  • Consider OTC deals: Check the Texas Communities Group website for struck‑off properties; these can be purchased without an auction.

FAQs – Hockley County Tax Deed Investing

  1. Do tax deeds wipe out mortgages and liens? Tax deeds convey the county’s interest, but certain liens – such as IRS liens or municipal liens – may survive. Investors should conduct a title search and be prepared to file a quiet‑title lawsuit to remove clouds.
  2. Can I finance a tax deed purchase? No. Texas law requires payment in full by the end of the sale day. You may secure funds through a private lender before bidding but must provide certified funds at closing.
  3. What happens if the property is occupied? Occupied properties may require formal eviction proceedings. Investors should investigate occupancy during due diligence and consult an attorney about eviction procedures.
  4. How do I quiet the title? After the redemption period expires, investors often file a quiet‑title action in district court to confirm ownership. An attorney can assist with the process, which clears liens and makes the property marketable.

Are there risks of environmental issues? Yes. Some rural properties may contain old oil equipment or storage tanks. Conduct an on‑site inspection and check state environmental records before purchasing.

Need a hand?

Hockley County tax sales are open to smart investors who know where to look. Visit our Auction Calendar to see listings and key dates. Use our free resources to learn the basics, and if you’re ready to take the next step, book a call with our experts for helpful, hands-on support.

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About Dustin Hahn

Dustin Hahn is a Tax Lien & Deed investor with over 22 years of experience and hundreds of deals under his belt. He created Tax Lien School.com to help you buy Tax Deeds up to 90% off mortgage free and earn up to 36% ROI with Tax Liens. This site was voted the “Most Useful Resource” for new investors. Dustin’s YouTube Channel is the #1 Channel on Tax Liens & Deeds with over 98,000 Subscribers and 3600 videos to help you start. “The Best Time To Start Real Estate Investing Was 20 Years Ago, The Second Best Time Is TODAY!”

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