Harrison County, Texas Redeemable Tax Deed: Buying at the County Tax Sale

Introduction

Harrison County sits in the piney woods of East Texas along the Louisiana border. Its seat is the historic town of Marshall. This article explains how the county conducts its redeemable tax deed sales. We cover when auctions happen, how to register, and what the bidding process looks like. You will learn about redemption rules, typical returns, and how to prepare as an investor. The goal is to give you a clear, long‑lasting guide rather than a time‑sensitive news piece.

Overview of Harrison County’s Redeemable Tax Deed Sales

Texas counties sell redeemable tax deeds when owners fail to pay property taxes. Unlike many states that offer tax liens, Texas sells the deed to the property but allows the former owner to redeem it by paying the bidder’s price plus a statutory premium. Harrison County’s tax sale is handled by the delinquent tax attorney firm McCreary, Veselka, Bragg & Allen (MVBA). The sale often occurs online, but it follows the same rules as in‑person courthouse auctions. Texas law sets the general sale date on the first Tuesday of each month and says auctions must run between 10 AM and 4 PM local time. Bidders must register before bidding, and the highest oral bid wins subject to a right of redemption.

Important Details

ItemDetails
Tax Sale TypeRedeemable tax deed – bidder buys the deed but the owner may redeem within statutory period.
Typical Sale DateFirst Tuesday of each month between 10 AM and 4 PM (Central Time); check MVBA’s site for specific dates.
Redemption Period2 years for homestead, agricultural or mineral properties; 180 days for other properties.
Redemption PremiumFormer owner pays 25 % of total price if redeemed within first year and 50 % if redeemed in second year (homestead/ag); 25 % for non‑homestead properties.
Bid ProcedureOpen auction with oral bidding; highest bid wins; bidders must pay in full shortly after auction.
DepositNo deposit for online bidding; some in‑person sales may require proof of funds or cashier’s check.
RegistrationRequired. MVBA requires online bidders to register at least 24 hours before the sale

Fun Facts About Harrison County

  • History: Harrison County was created in 1839 and named after Texas revolutionary leader Jonas Harrison. Marshall became the county seat in 1842.
  • Geography: The county covers about 894 square miles of rolling timberlands. It is drained by Cypress Bayou, Caddo Lake and the Sabine River.
  • Resources: Oil, gas and clay deposits have historically supported the local economy.
  • Demographics: In 2023 the county’s population was about 69,584 with a median age of 38.9 and a median household income of $66,040. The homeownership rate was 74.9 % and the median property value was $178,200.
  • Caddo Lake State Park: Sixteen miles northeast of Marshall, this 478‑acre park offers camping, boating and nature trails. It is part of the only natural lake in Texas and features moss‑draped cypress trees and abundant wildlife.

Attractions & Economic Highlights

Harrison County combines natural beauty with a growing economy. Attractions include Caddo Lake State Park, the historic Harrison County Courthouse, and local museums in Marshall and Hallsville. The county is served by Interstate 20 and U.S. Highway 59, providing easy access to Shreveport, Louisiana and Tyler, Texas. Freight rail lines support industrial activity. The economy relies on manufacturing, oil and gas services and agriculture. Major employers include Eastman Chemical and the education sector. Outdoor enthusiasts enjoy fishing on Caddo Lake, hiking in local parks and attending events like Marshall’s Wonderland of Lights. These amenities and transportation links contribute to the area’s real estate appeal.

Why Harrison County Is Ideal for Tax Deed Investors

Harrison County offers investors a stable real estate market with affordable entry prices and the potential for above‑average returns. Median home values around $178,200 mean buyers can acquire properties at auction without massive capital outlays. The county’s population has been growing slowly, and the employment base is diverse, reducing volatility. The redeemable tax deed system yields high statutory premiums—up to 50 % if the former owner redeems in the second year—delivering attractive returns compared to bank certificates or bonds. Since the sale occurs monthly, investors have regular opportunities to acquire or finance properties.

Auction Process for Tax Deed Sales

Texas law requires tax foreclosure auctions to be held on the first Tuesday of each month between 10 AM and 4 PM. Harrison County conducts its sales online via the MVBA tax sale website or, if designated, at the county courthouse. Here is what to expect.

How the Auction Works

  1. Notice and List: At least 21 days before the sale, the sheriff or tax attorney posts a list of properties with delinquent taxes. The notice states the time and place of sale.
  2. Registration: All bidders must register. For online auctions MVBA requires registration at least 24 hours before the sale. Bidders provide identification and may need a tax clearance certificate confirming they owe no property taxes in Texas.
  3. Opening Bid: The tax attorney sets a minimum bid equal to the total amount due for taxes, penalties, interest and costs. Bids are placed orally or electronically. The highest bid wins. If the minimum bid is not met, the taxing unit may acquire the property and later resell it.
  4. Payment: Winning bidders must pay in full on the day of the sale, often via wire transfer, cashier’s check or credit card (for online sales). Failure to pay may result in forfeiture and penalties.
  5. Deed Issuance: The county issues a “Sheriff’s Deed” or “Tax Sale Deed.” Ownership transfers immediately, but the former owner keeps a right of redemption.
  6. Redemption Period: For homestead, agricultural or mineral properties, the redemption period lasts two years. For other properties, it lasts 180 days. During this time the previous owner can reclaim the property by paying the bid amount plus a premium.
  7. Possession: Investors gain the right to possess the property immediately. However, they must follow eviction procedures if the property is occupied.

Maximum Potential Returns and Expected Returns

Investors in Harrison County tax deeds can earn returns in two ways. First, if the former owner redeems the property, the investor receives the bid amount plus a statutory premium: 25 % during the first year and 50 % if redeemed in the second year for homestead or agricultural properties. For non‑homestead properties, the premium is 25 %. These returns are fixed by law and are not dependent on the interest rate environment. Second, if the owner fails to redeem, the investor obtains the property free and clear of tax liens after the redemption period. Investors may then resell or rent the property. Expected returns vary by market conditions, but the legal premiums provide a high floor relative to other low‑risk investments.

Carson county courthouse Texas

Open to All Investors / Foreign Investor Participation

Harrison County’s tax deed auctions are open to residents and non‑residents. Texas law does not restrict participation by out‑of‑state or foreign investors. Registration is the same for everyone: create an account on the MVBA tax sale website, provide valid identification and agree to the terms of sale. International investors should consult a U.S.‑based attorney to understand tax implications and property ownership rules. Online auctions make it convenient for investors anywhere in the world. Because the process is competitive and transparent, investors should research the market, learn local property values and set clear bidding limits. Always consider currency exchange fees and transfer times when wiring funds from abroad.

What Due Diligence Entails

Steps to Perform Due Diligence

  1. Property Inspection: Visit the property or review recent photos. Check the condition, occupancy and neighborhood. The property is sold as is; repairs are the buyer’s responsibility.
  2. Title Search: Review the county’s records for other liens (mortgages, IRS liens or HOA dues). Tax deed sales wipe out tax liens but not necessarily other encumbrances.
  3. Zoning and Restrictions: Verify land use restrictions, zoning rules and floodplain issues. These factors affect resale potential.
  4. Market Analysis: Compare recent sales of similar properties in the area. Ensure your bid leaves room for profit after rehabilitation and resale costs.
  5. Budget for Costs: Include delinquent taxes, recording fees, insurance and repair expenses in your calculations.

Risks of Skipping Due Diligence

Not doing your homework can result in serious problems. You could acquire property with structural damage, environmental contamination or hidden liens that survive the tax sale. The cost of repairs might exceed the property’s value. Buyers sometimes face eviction challenges if occupants refuse to leave. Failing to research market values can lead to overbidding and negative returns. Always treat due diligence as a mandatory step, not an optional task.

Buying Over‑the‑Counter (OTC) Liens/Deeds in Harrison County

Unsold properties at tax auctions may be offered “over the counter.” Investors can purchase these deeds directly from the county without competitive bidding. The price is usually the minimum bid (taxes plus fees). Contact the Harrison County Tax Assessor/Collector or MVBA for a list of available OTC properties. An OTC purchase still comes with the same redemption period and premium as an auction purchase.

How to Purchase OTC Liens/Deeds

Check the county’s website or call the tax office for a current list. Submit a bid at the stated amount. Pay by cashier’s check or money order. Once payment is processed, the county will issue a deed. Because there is no bidding, you avoid competition, but you still need to perform due diligence before committing.

Benefits of OTC Purchases

  • No bidding: You pay the listed amount without competing at auction.
  • Fixed premium: The redemption premium is the same as for auctioned properties.
  • Less stress: Investors have more time to research properties before purchase. However, the best properties often sell at auction, so OTC properties may require more work.

Why Harrison County Is a Top Choice for Tax Deed Investors

Economic and Tax Advantages

Harrison County enjoys a low cost of living and moderate property values, making entry costs manageable. The county’s location along Interstate 20 provides access to the Dallas–Fort Worth and Shreveport markets. Manufacturing, energy and education anchor the economy. Texas has no state property transfer tax, and local governments depend heavily on property taxes, ensuring a steady flow of delinquent properties for sale.

Real Estate Market Overview

The median property value of $178,200 and a homeownership rate of 74.9 % indicate a stable market with strong demand. Many properties in Harrison County sit on large lots, appealing to investors seeking redevelopment opportunities. Rentals are in demand due to the county’s growing workforce. Investors should factor in the rural character of some areas, which may affect resale times.

Conclusion

Harrison County’s redeemable tax deed sales offer high‑return opportunities in a stable East Texas market. Auctions typically occur on the first Tuesday of each month between 10 AM and 4 PM. Investors must register with MVBA and be prepared to pay their bid amount in full. The redemption period ranges from 180 days for non‑homestead properties to two years for homestead and agricultural properties. During redemption, the former owner must pay the bid price plus a statutory premium of 25 % or 50 %. Because Texas sells redeemable deeds rather than liens, investors either earn a high premium or acquire property free of tax liens. This system, combined with Harrison County’s growing population and affordable property values, makes it an attractive destination for investors. Always conduct thorough due diligence, research the local market and consult professionals before bidding.

Pro Tips

  • Get a Tax Certificate: Obtain a tax clearance certificate from your county of residence to show you have no unpaid property taxes; some Texas counties require this for bidding.
  • Watch the Clock: Since auctions run only from 10 AM to 4 PM, arrive early or log in ahead of time. Late registration can bar you from bidding.
  • Bid Strategically: Set a maximum bid based on comparable sales, repair costs and potential redemption premium. Do not get caught in bidding wars.
  • Plan for Redemption: Consider how long your capital may be tied up. If the property is homestead or agricultural, funds could be held for up to two years.
  • Network Locally: Join local real estate investment groups in Marshall or Longview. Experienced investors can share insights on neighborhoods, contractors and resale strategies.

FAQs – Harrison County Tax Deeds

1. Do I need to evict occupants after I buy a tax deed? Yes. A tax deed gives you immediate ownership, but you must follow Texas eviction procedures if the property is occupied. Eviction can take several weeks, so plan accordingly.

2. How can I clear the title after the redemption period ends? Once the redemption period expires and the former owner does not redeem, hire a real estate attorney to file a quiet‑title action. This legal process clears any remaining claims and ensures marketable title.

3. Can I finance a tax deed purchase? Most tax sales require cash or a cashier’s check. Some investors use hard‑money lenders to fund purchases quickly. Lenders may charge high interest rates, so weigh the costs against potential returns.

4. What happens if there are other liens on the property? Tax deeds extinguish property tax liens but may not wipe out mortgages, IRS liens or HOA dues. A title search before bidding will reveal these obligations. If they exist, factor them into your bid or avoid the property.

5. Can I renovate or sell the property during the redemption period? You may make improvements, but they increase your risk if the owner redeems. You cannot occupy the property or collect rent during the redemption period【479744380510221†L1319-L1318】. Most investors wait until redemption ends to renovate or sell.

Need a hand?

Ready to take action in Harrison County? Visit our Auction Calendar for tax-sale dates and listings. Use our free resources to make informed decisions, and if you’re still figuring things out, you can always book a call with an expert for clear and practical guidance.

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Dustin Hahn is a Tax Lien & Deed investor with over 22 years of experience and hundreds of deals under his belt. He created Tax Lien School.com to help you buy Tax Deeds up to 90% off mortgage free and earn up to 36% ROI with Tax Liens. This site was voted the “Most Useful Resource” for new investors. Dustin’s YouTube Channel is the #1 Channel on Tax Liens & Deeds with over 98,000 Subscribers and 3600 videos to help you start. “The Best Time To Start Real Estate Investing Was 20 Years Ago, The Second Best Time Is TODAY!”

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