Montague County, Texas Redeemable Tax Deed Investments Guide

Introduction of Montague County and About This Article

Montague County sits in north‑central Texas along the Oklahoma border. The county covers roughly 937 square miles of rolling prairie and woodlands, and the Red River forms its northern boundary. With the county seat in the community of Montague, the area is about 100 miles northwest of Dallas. This article explains how Montague County conducts tax deed sales and provides answers to common questions investors ask. You will learn when the auctions occur, how to register, where they take place, and how long the redemption period lasts. The guide also covers the county’s economy, attractions and why this rural county can be attractive for tax deed investors.

What Is Montague County’s Tax Deed Investing?

Texas counties do not sell tax lien certificates. Instead, tax‑delinquent properties are sold at public auctions as “tax deeds.” When a property owner fails to pay ad valorem taxes, the county’s delinquent tax attorneys bring a judicial foreclosure action. After court approval, the property is auctioned to the highest bidder on the first Tuesday of a qualifying month. Buyers receive a tax deed, subject to the former owner’s right of redemption. Homestead, agricultural or mineral properties can be redeemed within two years; other properties have a 180‑day redemption period. The buyer is paid a statutory premium when a property is redeemed—25 percent during the first year and 50 percent during the second year. Because Texas uses tax deed sales, investors focus on acquiring the real property rather than simply holding a lien.

Important Details

DetailDescription
Tax sale typeRedeemable tax deed; properties sold at public auction, not tax liens.
Typical sale dateFirst Tuesday of the month; property list published ~30 days before the sale.
Redemption period2 years for homestead or agricultural property; 180 days for other properties.
Interest/penalty rateRedeeming owners pay 25 % premium in year 1 and 50 % in year 2.
Bid procedureLive auction; highest bid must be at least the judgment amount or fair market value. Payment usually due immediately in cash or certified funds.
DepositMontague County does not list a deposit requirement; many Texas counties require full payment at the sale and may allow up to one hour to produce certified funds. Check with the tax office for current rules.
RegistrationBidders must register with the county assessor‑collector. Texas law requires proof of identification and a statement that the bidder owes no delinquent taxes.
Auction location & timeEast side of Montague County Courthouse, 101 E Franklin, Montague, TX 76251 at 10 a.m. local time.

Fun Facts About Montague County

  • Population and demographics. Montague County had about 20,599 residents in 2023 with a median age of 44. The population is predominately non‑Hispanic white (≈84 %) with about 7 % Hispanic residents. The home‑ownership rate is high at nearly 79 %, and the median property value is around $189,400.
  • Agriculture and ranching. Cattle ranching has shaped the county since the late 1800s. By the 1980s, 82 % of agricultural receipts came from livestock products, and the county reported about 65,000 cattle. Farms and ranches still cover over 500,000 acres.
  • Boot‑making heritage. Nocona, a town north of the county seat, became famous when Enid Justin founded the Nocona Boot Company in 1925. The company remains a local employer and symbol of western heritage.
  • Aviation. Despite its rural nature, Montague County has three small airports—two in Nocona and one in Bowie. U.S. Highway 82 runs east–west and U.S. Highway 81 runs north–south across the county.
  • Community festivals. Bowie hosts the Chicken and Bread Days festival each fall. Nocona celebrates its “Fun Day” festival in May, and nearby Saint Jo holds a Pioneer Festival. These gatherings reflect the county’s small‑town spirit and attract visitors.

Attractions & Economic Highlights

  • Museums and heritage. The Tales ’N Trails Museum in Nocona displays exhibits on Native American culture, western heritage, agriculture, leather goods and the oil and gas industry. The museum is located at 1522 E Highway 82 in Nocona and is open Monday through Friday, 10 a.m. – 5 p.m., and Saturday 10 a.m. – 4 p.m.. Admission is $10 for adults, $5 for seniors and students. Group tours and Sunday visits are available by appointment.
  • Outdoor recreation. Lake Nocona offers boating and fishing. The rolling prairies and Cross Timbers woodland support hunting, hiking and horseback riding. Several community parks—including Pelham Park and Enid Justin Park—provide playgrounds, walking trails and picnic sites.
  • Transportation. The county’s highway network includes U.S. Highway 82 and U.S. Highway 81. More than 1,000 miles of paved roads connect the small towns, and three utility airports support private aviation. Dallas–Fort Worth International Airport is about a two‑hour drive to the southeast, giving investors access to a major air hub.
  • Economy. Livestock and agriculture remain important. Oil and gas production has been significant since 1919, with more than 290 million barrels of oil extracted from county lands. Manufacturing also contributes to employment; the Nocona Boot Company and related leather‑goods factories continue to operate.
  • Community lifestyle. Residents enjoy a rural lifestyle with low housing costs, community events and easy access to outdoor recreation. The proximity to the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex provides job opportunities while allowing a quieter pace of life.

Why Montague County Is Ideal for Tax Deed Investors

Montague County’s rural character and steady economy create opportunities for investors. Property values are modest relative to other parts of Texas, yet the county’s proximity to Dallas–Fort Worth provides long‑term growth potential. Oil, gas and cattle industries contribute to stable revenues, and many properties offered at tax sales are unimproved parcels or vacant homes. With a two‑year redemption period on homesteads and agricultural land, investors can earn a high statutory premium—up to 25 % in the first year and 50 % in the second year—while still benefiting from eventual ownership if the property is not redeemed. These high returns and relatively low purchase prices make Montague County appealing for both new and experienced investors.

Auction Process for Tax Deed Sales

Montague County’s tax sales follow the Texas Property Tax Code and the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure. The process is consistent across counties and generally includes the steps below.

How the Auction Works

  1. Notice and property list. The delinquent tax attorney posts a list of properties to be sold, minimum bid amounts and general bidding rules on its website roughly 30 days before the auction.
  2. Date and time. Auctions occur on the first Tuesday of a month at 10 a.m. local time. Sales are held outdoors on the east side of the Montague County Courthouse at 101 E Franklin in Montague.
  3. Registration. Texas law requires bidders to register with the county tax assessor‑collector before the sale. To register, provide your name, address, identification and proof that you owe no delinquent taxes. Some counties require registration statements to be obtained at least a week before the sale; Montague County’s tax office can confirm current requirements.
  4. Deposit or funds. Montague County’s website does not list a specific deposit. In many Texas counties, bidders must bring cash or cashier’s checks and present exact funds within an hour of the sale; checks are made payable to the constable or sheriff. Always verify payment requirements with the county.
  5. Bidding procedure. The auctioneer reads each property description and calls for bids. Bidders must offer at least the lesser of the judgment amount (delinquent taxes, penalties, interest and court costs) or the property’s market value. The highest bidder wins and must pay immediately or by the deadline set by the county. If no bid meets the minimum, the property may be “struck off” to the taxing unit and later offered as a resale.
  6. Sale terms. Tax deed sales are “buyer beware.” Properties are sold as‑is without warranties. Investors should conduct due diligence—inspect properties from the street, research title records and estimate repair costs—before bidding. The winning bidder receives a Sheriff’s or Constable’s Deed after payment. Title insurance is usually unavailable until a quiet title action is completed after the redemption period expires.

Redemption and returns. The original owner may redeem the property by paying the purchase price, the deed filing fee, any taxes the buyer paid, and a statutory premium of 25 % or 50 % depending on the redemption year. If the property is not redeemed by the end of the applicable period, the investor becomes the full owner and can sell, rent or develop the property.

Carson county courthouse Texas

Maximum Potential Returns and Expected Returns on Montague County Tax Deed Certificates

Texas tax deed sales offer some of the highest statutory returns in the United States. Investors who purchase a homestead or agricultural property at a Montague County tax sale may earn a 25 % premium if the owner redeems the property in the first year, or 50 % if redeemed during the second year. For other properties, the redemption period is 180 days with a 25 % premium. Because the premium is calculated on the total amount paid—including bid price, deed filing fee and subsequent taxes—the return can significantly exceed the investor’s out‑of‑pocket cost. If the property is not redeemed, the investor obtains ownership at a relatively low cost and can sell, lease or develop the land. Expected returns depend on the type of property, redemption likelihood, improvements needed and market conditions. Investors should analyze comparable sales, property conditions and rental demand to estimate the property’s value after acquiring clear title.

Open to All Investors / Foreign Investor Participation

Texas tax deed sales are open to anyone who meets the registration requirements and does not owe delinquent taxes in the county. There is no residency requirement, so out‑of‑state and international investors may participate. However, bidders must appear in person or designate an authorized agent; they cannot bid anonymously or online. Foreign investors should plan travel and be prepared to provide identification and funds in U.S. currency. The high returns and predictable redemption premium attract participants from around the world. Because the process involves judicial foreclosure, investors should consult a local attorney to understand the implications of U.S. tax and property laws. Register early and ask the tax assessor‑collector whether additional documentation (such as a passport or proof of tax compliance) is needed.

What Due Diligence Entails

Steps to Perform Due Diligence

  • Property inspection. Drive by the property before bidding. Note its location, access, neighborhood and visible condition. You cannot enter occupied properties, so evaluate from the street and consider hiring a local inspector.
  • Title and lien search. Search county records for liens, judgments and easements. Unlike mortgage foreclosures, tax deeds generally wipe out junior liens, but federal liens and municipal liens may survive. Consider using a title company or attorney to perform a full search.
  • Market analysis. Examine comparable sales to estimate the property’s fair market value. Check zoning restrictions, flood‑zone status and environmental issues. Determine whether the property is buildable or if improvements are required.
  • Cost estimation. Factor in repair costs, taxes due after the sale and legal expenses for quiet title actions. If you plan to resell, include marketing and broker fees.

Risks of Skipping Due Diligence

Failing to research a property can lead to costly mistakes. Some tax deed parcels may be landlocked, contaminated or carry unextinguished liens. Others may be occupied, requiring eviction proceedings. Investors who skip a title search risk assuming undisclosed mortgages or municipal liens that survive the sale. Ignoring repair costs could turn a bargain purchase into a money pit. Always verify information independently and consult professionals when needed.

Buying Over‑the‑Counter (OTC) Liens/Deeds in Montague County

Properties that are not sold at the auction may be “struck off” to the taxing unit and later offered in a resale or over‑the‑counter sale. Montague County refers prospective buyers to the delinquent tax attorney for information on resales. Lists of struck‑off properties, minimum bids and purchase instructions are often posted on the attorney’s website. OTC purchases typically require submitting a written bid or contacting the attorney’s office to negotiate a price. Buyers must pay the full amount in certified funds and complete registration paperwork similar to auction buyers. The redemption period after an OTC sale is the same as a regular tax sale. Investors favor OTC properties because there is no competition and the price may be reduced.

Benefits of OTC Purchases

Purchasing struck‑off properties directly from the county offers several advantages. There is no bidding competition, so investors can evaluate each property at their own pace and submit offers accordingly. Prices may be negotiable, and closing can occur quickly once the county accepts the bid. Because the redemption period remains two years for homesteads and agricultural land and 180 days for other property, buyers still enjoy the same statutory premium if the property is redeemed. These factors make OTC acquisitions attractive for investors seeking steady returns without the pressure of a live auction.

Why Montague County Is a Top Choice for Tax Deed Investors

Economic and Tax Advantages

Montague County’s economy is anchored by agriculture, cattle ranching, oil and gas production and light manufacturing. The rural setting keeps property values affordable while its proximity to the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex supports long‑term appreciation. Texas does not levy state income tax, and property taxes fund local services. Investors benefit from a stable tax system and a transparent auction process. Low population density means less competition at sales, increasing the likelihood of acquiring desirable properties. The county’s location along U.S. Highway 82 and U.S. Highway 81 provides convenient access for potential buyers and future tenants.

Real Estate Market Overview

Montague County’s housing market is dominated by single‑family homes and ranch properties. The median home value is around $189,400. Homeownership rates are high, reflecting a stable local population. Vacant land parcels and modest homes often appear in tax sales, offering opportunities for investors to acquire real estate below market prices. Agricultural properties may include pastureland or acreage with potential for recreational use. As Dallas–Fort Worth expands, demand for rural acreage and second homes continues to grow.

Conclusion

Tax deed investing in Montague County blends high potential returns with manageable risks. Auctions occur on the first Tuesday of select months at 10 a.m., and property lists are published about 30 days in advance. Investors must register with the tax assessor‑collector and bring cash or cashier’s checks for payment. The redemption period gives the former owner a chance to reclaim the property while providing the investor with a statutory premium of 25 % to 50 %. Montague County’s mix of low property values, steady economic sectors and accessible location makes it an appealing place for investors seeking both high returns and long‑term growth. Always perform thorough due diligence—inspect properties, research titles and consult professionals—to minimize risks and maximize profits.

Pro Tips

  • Register early. Contact the Montague County Tax Office well before the sale to obtain the required bidder registration statement. Processing can take up to two weeks in some counties.
  • Bring multiple cashier’s checks. Auctions often require exact payment. Carry checks in various denominations along with some cash to cover unexpected price differences.
  • Check the attorney’s website. Property lists, minimum bids and general rules are posted about a month before the auction. Review them carefully and visit properties in person.
  • Plan for a quiet title. After the redemption period expires, hire an attorney to bring a quiet title action. This ensures you receive marketable title and can obtain title insurance.
  • Network locally. Attend community festivals and visit the Tales ’N Trails Museum to meet residents and learn about the county’s history. Building relationships can lead to tips about properties and partnerships.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. Do I need to renovate tax deed properties before the redemption period ends? No. Investors cannot take possession or improve the property until the redemption period expires. Renovating before then could expose you to liability if the owner redeems.
  2. How do I obtain a quiet title after the redemption period? Hire a Texas attorney to file a quiet title lawsuit in district court. This legal action clears any remaining clouds on title, allowing you to secure title insurance and sell or refinance the property.
  3. Are there liens that survive the tax deed sale? Federal tax liens, municipal utility liens and certain county assessments may not be extinguished. Conduct a thorough title search before bidding and budget for potential lien payoffs.
  4. Can I finance my purchase? Tax deed sales require cash or certified funds at the time of sale. Traditional financing is not available, although you can use private capital or hard‑money lenders arranged before the auction.

What happens if the property is occupied? Purchasers receive a deed subject to rights of possession. If the occupant does not leave voluntarily after the redemption period, you must follow Texas eviction procedures. Consult an attorney to ensure compliance with landlord‑tenant laws.

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About Dustin Hahn

Dustin Hahn is a Tax Lien & Deed investor with over 22 years of experience and hundreds of deals under his belt. He created Tax Lien School.com to help you buy Tax Deeds up to 90% off mortgage free and earn up to 36% ROI with Tax Liens. This site was voted the “Most Useful Resource” for new investors. Dustin’s YouTube Channel is the #1 Channel on Tax Liens & Deeds with over 98,000 Subscribers and 3600 videos to help you start. “The Best Time To Start Real Estate Investing Was 20 Years Ago, The Second Best Time Is TODAY!”

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